When was piet mondrian born and died

Piet Mondrian: Life and Art of the Painter Who Depicted the World in Primary Colors

Articles and Features

By Adam Hencz

“The first aim in painting should be universal expression.”

Piet Mondrian

Dutch artist Piet Mondrian is one of the greatest figures of modernart and abstract painting. With his compositions of black lines closing up rectangles of primary colors, Mondrian created some of the most iconic works of early twentieth-century abstract art. Besides being an innovative artist who experimented boldly, he was also a prolific writer, who wrote long essays and publications on art theory. He coined the term of a unique avant-garde style he developed called Neo-Plasticism and recorded its design principles published in the primary periodical of the De Stijl movement. At the center of his art theory was a pure vision of art based on fundamental elements of painting: color, line, and form.

Who was Piet Mondrian?

Born in 1872 in Amersfoort, Mondrian spent his childhood and received formal art training in the Netherlands. At the age of 16, he left scho

Summary of Piet Mondrian

Piet Mondrian, one of the founders of the Dutch modern movement De Stijl, is recognized for the purity of his abstractions and methodical practice by which he arrived at them. He radically simplified the elements of his paintings to reflect what he saw as the spiritual order underlying the visible world, creating a clear, universal aesthetic language within his canvases. In his best known paintings from the 1920s, Mondrian reduced his shapes to lines and rectangles and his palette to fundamental basics pushing past references to the outside world toward pure abstraction. His use of asymmetrical balance and a simplified pictorial vocabulary were crucial in the development of modern art, and his iconic abstract works remain influential in design and familiar in popular culture to this day.

Accomplishments

  • A theorist and writer, Mondrian believed that art reflected the underlying spirituality of nature. He simplified the subjects of his paintings down to the most basic elements, in order to reveal the essence of the mystical energy in the balance of for

    Piet Mondrian

    Dutch painter (1872–1944)

    "Mondrian" redirects here. For other uses, see Mondrian (disambiguation).

    Pieter Cornelis Mondriaan (Dutch:[ˈpitərkɔrˈneːlɪsˈmɔndrijaːn]; 7 March 1872 – 1 February 1944), known after 1911 as Piet Mondrian (, , Dutch:[pitˈmɔndrijɑn]), was a Dutch painter and art theoretician who is regarded as one of the greatest artists of the 20th century. He was one of the pioneers of 20th-century abstract art, as he changed his artistic direction from figurative painting to an increasingly abstract style, until he reached a point where his artistic vocabulary was reduced to simple geometric elements.

    Mondrian's art was highly utopian and was concerned with a search for universal values and aesthetics. He proclaimed in 1914: "Art is higher than reality and has no direct relation to reality. To approach the spiritual in art, one will make as little use as possible of reality, because reality is opposed to the spiritual. We find ourselves in the presence of an abstract art. Art should be above reality, otherwise it would have no va

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